2 Chronicles 20:35

Authorized King James Version

And after this did Jehoshaphat king of Judah join himself with Ahaziah king of Israel, who did very wickedly:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאַחֲרֵי
And after
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#2
כֵ֗ן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#3
אֶתְחַבַּר֙
join
to join (literally or figuratively); specifically (by means of spells) to fascinate
#4
יְהֽוֹשָׁפָ֣ט
this did Jehoshaphat
jehoshaphat, the name of six israelites; also of a valley near jerusalem
#5
מֶֽלֶךְ
king
a king
#6
יְהוּדָ֔ה
of Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#7
עִ֖ם
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#8
אֲחַזְיָ֣ה
himself with Ahaziah
achazjah, the name of a jewish and an israelite king
#9
מֶֽלֶךְ
king
a king
#10
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#11
ה֖וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#12
הִרְשִׁ֥יעַ
very wickedly
to be (causatively, do or declare) wrong; by implication, to disturb, violate
#13
לַֽעֲשֽׂוֹת׃
who did
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Chronicles. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection